Ecommerce Firms Urged to Select Proper Bills of Lading

Ecommerce Firms Urged to Select Proper Bills of Lading

Cross-border e-commerce sellers should be aware of the risks associated with choosing between ocean bills of lading and forwarder bills of lading. Ocean bills of lading, issued by shipping companies, offer a simpler cargo retrieval process and stronger proof of ownership, suitable for full container load (FCL) shipments. Forwarder bills of lading, issued by freight forwarders, are appropriate for less than container load (LCL) shipments and specific trade terms but carry the risk of destination port agent issues. Selecting the wrong bill of lading can lead to cargo detention and financial loss. Consulting with professional logistics advisors is recommended.

Special Tax Refunds and Exemptions for Export Goods

Special Tax Refunds and Exemptions for Export Goods

This article examines the applicable cases of special tax exemption policies, including foreign contracting projects and foreign repair services. It analyzes the impact of these policies on reducing export costs for enterprises and enhancing their market competitiveness.

07/24/2025 Logistics
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